19 Million Pages of Historic Newspapers Digitized by Library of Congress

The days of microfiche — or even those who can remember what that is — may be well behind us, but that doesn’t mean we can’t continue to access the history of newsprint. In fact, with the Chronicling America initiative from the Library of Congress expanding to include media from all 50 United States, Washington, DC, the US Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico, it’s easier than ever to engage with a massive, searchable database of archived newspapers from around the country. The program currently offers free online access to a staggering 19.9 million pages of newspapers published in the US between 1777 and 1963.

The most recent development of the project, which has been ongoing since 2005, is a National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) grant awarded to a National Digital Newspaper Program partner for the state of New Hampshire, which completes the participation of all 50 states. One of 12 grants totaling $3 million extended by the NEH, the funding will address the digitization of significant newspapers from New Hampshire through Dartmouth College, which will serve as the program’s state hub. Dartmouth will partner with the state library, university, and historical society to decide which historical newspapers should be prioritized for the records. Work has already begun on digitizing the New Hampshire Gazette, the first newspaper known to be printed by an enslaved person; the Dartmouth, the nation’s oldest school newspaper (founded in 1799 as the Dartmouth Gazette); and Among the Clouds, a newspaper printed on top of Mount Washington between 1889 and 1917.

“Building on 40 years of collaboration between NEH and the Library of Congress, Chronicling America is a uniquely rich national resource that documents the histories of the events, ideas, and individuals that make up the American story,” said NEH Chair Shelly C. Lowe in a statement. “The addition of the 50th state partner to the National Digital Newspaper Program is a milestone achievement that will expand coverage of this unparalleled resource to encompass all US states, giving the public access to the ‘first draft of history’ from the perspective of communities across the country.”